**James Donald (1917-1993)** was a British actor, known for his measured performances and his ability to imbue characters with dignity. His film career was marked by roles as officers, doctors, or intellectual figures, often characterized by a calm composure.

His most celebrated role is undoubtedly that of Major Clipton, the compassionate military doctor, in David Lean's *The Bridge on the River Kwai* (1957). Equally memorable is his portrayal of Group Captain Ramsey, the "Senior British Officer" in the prisoner-of-war camp, in *The Great Escape* (1963).

Other significant films include *Lust for Life* (1956), where he played Theo van Gogh, and *King Rat* (1965). Donald was esteemed for his subtle acting and reliability, becoming a familiar and respected face in both British and Hollywood cinema.