Luigi Gonzaga, known in French as Louis de Gonzague, was an Italian religious and member of the Society of Jesus. Born into an aristocratic family, his life was marked by the renunciation of his title of marquis and his hereditary rights to embrace a religious life. Upon entering the Jesuit novitiate in Rome, he dedicated himself to theological and philosophical studies, distinguishing himself for his intense piety. His most significant work was his heroic dedication to the sick during the severe epidemic that struck Rome in 1591. While tirelessly assisting the victims of the contagion, he himself contracted the disease that led to his death at just 23 years of age. In recognition of his exemplary life, he was beatified by Pope Paul V in 1605 and canonized by Pope Benedict XIII in 1726, who also proclaimed him patron of Christian youth. Subsequently, Pope Pius XI declared him protector of Catholic students. He is universally venerated as a symbol of charity and purity.