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Anora

2024

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A bolt from the blue tears apart the fairy tale of Cinderella, smashing it to pieces and using the bloody fragments to compose a mosaic of panic, pitch-black humor, and terminal despair. This is Sean Baker's Anora, a seismic work that sticks in the viewer's retina with the violence of an adrenaline shot straight to the heart. Baker, the definitive chronicler of America's incandescent suburbs, the entomologist of lives lived on the margins of the American Dream, abandons the pastel-colored doughnuts of Florida and the dusty skies of Texas to immerse himself in the concrete and neon of Brighton Beach, Brooklyn. And he does so by orchestrating not just a film, but a paroxysmal symphony, an escalation of chaos that rewrites the rules of the social thriller, transforming it into a screwball comedy on cocaine and amphetamines.

At the center of this hurricane is Anora, or “Ani,” played by a Mikey Madison in a state of absolute grace, whose performance is an act of spontaneous combustion that lasts two and a quarter hours. Ani is an exotic dancer and sex worker, a paid professional of desire who navigates the murky waters of her trade with disenchanted pragmatism and a tongue sharper than a scalpel. She is neither a victim to be pitied nor a heroine to be sanctified. She is a survivor, a pure product of late capitalism in which the body is the last capital to be invested and love is a transaction with terms and conditions written in small print. When Ivan (a magnificent Mark Eydelshteyn), the spoiled, naive, and irresponsible son of a Russian oligarch, bursts into her life, the film shifts into high gear in what seems like a reimagining of Pretty Woman for the OnlyFans era. An impulsive marriage in Las Vegas, the promise of a fairy-tale life. But Baker is no Garry Marshall. The spell is broken almost immediately.

The moment Ivan's parents, on the other side of the world, discover the misdeed, they unleash their hounds: an Orthodox priest with the face of a hitman, a soft-hearted Armenian gorilla, and a recalcitrant translator. Their mission: to annul the marriage, by any means necessary. This is where Anora takes off, transforming itself from a romantic drama into a breathless chase, a Scorsese-esque After Hours that takes place almost entirely over a few terrible days. The Brighton Beach apartment becomes a claustrophobic battlefield, a Kammerspiel of menace where language and cultural barriers create a short circuit of violence and farce.

Baker directs this descent into hell with a mastery that definitively establishes his reputation. His feverish, nervous camera seems glued to his characters, capturing every drop of sweat, every tic of panic. The use of 35mm film is not an aesthetic quirk, but a statement of intent: the visible grain of the physical medium mirrors the grain of its protagonists' lives, their imperfection, their desperate materiality. The pace, punctuated by frenetic editing that seems to be the work of Sean Baker himself (as is his habit), is relentless. You feel like you're trapped in a room with characters shouting in three different languages, pushed to the brink of a precipice by forces greater than themselves. It's physical, visceral cinema that grabs you by the throat and doesn't let go.

But the genius of Anora lies in its ability to detonate expectations, to play with genres and then transcend them. It's a comedy of misunderstandings that ends in punches to the face. It's a domestic thriller with the energy of a war movie. It's a social satire with the depth of a Greek tragedy. Ani is not the princess to be saved. When the situation precipitates, she transforms into an Erin Brockovich of paid sex, a strategist of desperation who fights for her “fair” compensation, for the recognition of a contract that for her is not just a piece of paper, but the only, chimerical escape route from a life of precariousness. She is the “Final Girl” of a horror movie that was never made, one who survives not because of her purity, but because of her impurity, her encyclopedic knowledge of human nature and its baseness.

The most daring, and perhaps most fitting, parallel is not so much with the Safdie brothers, with whom Baker is often compared for the propulsive anxiety of his narratives. No, Anora is a Dostoevsky novel remixed by the Coens and filmed by Scorsese. Ivan is not just a rich fool; he is a modern Prince Myshkin from The Idiot, a pure and childlike soul corrupted by money and the absence of responsibility, a “mad saint” whose unwitting goodness unleashes utter chaos. The Russian thugs are not mere B-movie villains; they are grotesque and tragic figures, prisoners of a feudal code of honor that clashes comically and violently with American anarchic individualism. The film thus becomes a ruthless examination of the clash between two empires in decline: the American one, founded on the myth of self-realization and transaction, and the Russian one, anchored in patriarchal, brutal, and family-oriented power.

Brighton Beach is not just a backdrop, but a character, a synecdoche for this globalized world. It is a cultural limbo, a piece of the Soviet Union transplanted to Brooklyn, where American dreams are filtered through a post-communist lens. It is at this crossroads that Anora's struggle takes on universal significance. Her battle for the validity of a sham marriage becomes a metaphor for the struggle for dignity in a system that commodifies everything, from emotions to family ties.

In this theater of the absurd, Baker finds flashes of poignant humanity. The relationship between Ani and Toros (Karren Karagulian, Baker's favorite actor), the Armenian gorilla, is a masterpiece of writing. Amid threats and insults, a form of respect emerges, a solidarity between two souls who, despite being on opposite sides, recognize in each other the same desperate need to survive. These are moments of calm before the storm, glances that say more than a thousand dialogues, testifying to a directorial sensibility that goes far beyond the simple staging of chaos.

Anora is an exhausting, exhilarating, terrifying, and ultimately deeply moving film. It is the portrait of a woman who refuses to be a footnote in someone else's story. It is a work that pulsates with life itself, with all its violence, its unintentional comedy, and its unexpected tenderness. Sean Baker doesn't just film his characters; he loves them, understands them, and elevates them, without ever judging them. With Anora, he has not only made his most mature and ambitious film, but also one of the most powerful and necessary cinematic manifestos of our time. A work that forcefully enters the contemporary canon, leaving the viewer breathless, with the bittersweet taste of gunpowder and tears in their mouth.

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