**Alfred Hitchcock (1899-1980)**, a British director naturalized American, is universally recognized as the "Master of Suspense." His prolific career, which began in the United Kingdom and continued in Hollywood, redefined the thriller and suspense genres.

Hitchcock's style was characterized by a masterful creation of psychological tension, often exploring themes such as the innocent accused, voyeurism, paranoia, and obsessions. He was celebrated for his use of "MacGuffins," icy blonde protagonists, and his signature cameos in films.

Among his most influential and innovative works are masterpieces such as: *Rebecca* (his first Hollywood film and only Best Picture Oscar), *Vertigo*, *Psycho*, *Rear Window*, *North by Northwest*, and *The Birds*. His approach to storytelling and building anxiety profoundly influenced generations of filmmakers.