**Jackie Coogan** (Los Angeles, October 26, 1914 – Santa Monica, March 1, 1984) was an American actor whose career spanned various cinematic eras, distinguishing himself both as a celebrated child star and a character actor.

He became one of Hollywood's first major child stars thanks to his iconic role in Charlie Chaplin's silent masterpiece, *The Kid* (1921), where he demonstrated natural talent and remarkable expressiveness. Other significant successes followed, such as *Oliver Twist* (1922).

After his early fame, his career declined. In the 1960s, he made a notable comeback, gaining new popularity as the eccentric Uncle Fester in the celebrated television series *The Addams Family*, demonstrating versatility in transitioning from child star roles to those of a comedic and grotesque character actor. His personal experience, including the loss of his childhood earnings, led to the approval of the "Coogan Bill," a law designed to protect the earnings of child actors.