**Jay C. Flippen (1899-1971)** was an American character actor known for his imposing presence and deep voice, which made him ideal for roles as authoritative but often gruff figures. Specializing in “tough guy” characters, he often played police officers, military officers, detectives, landowners, or strict but loyal fathers.

His filmography includes iconic noir and western films such as *The Naked City* (1948), *Winchester '73* (1950), *The Wild One* (1953), and Stanley Kubrick's masterpiece *The Killing* (1956), where he gave memorable performances. Flippen was a familiar and reliable face in Hollywood cinema for over two decades, leaving a distinctive mark in his roles as an unyielding authority figure.