
Chris Marker
**Chris Marker** (pseudonym for Christian François Bouche-Villeneuve, 1921-2012) was a French filmmaker, writer, and photographer, an emblematic figure of auteur cinema. Although often associated with the French New Wave, his work is more closely aligned with the "Rive Gauche" group, distinguished by its essayistic and philosophical approach.
His filmography, largely documentary but with significant forays into the surreal and fiction, explores themes such as memory, time, history, and perception. His masterpieces include **La Jetée** (1962), a science fiction short film constructed almost entirely from still images, and **Sans Soleil** (1983), a meditative and poetic film essay that blends travel, reflection, and archival footage.
Characterized by a contemplative narrative voice and innovative use of editing, Marker created an unmistakable style, making him one of the most original and influential filmmakers of the 20th century.