**Frank Capra (1897-1991)** was one of Hollywood's most influential Italian-American directors, renowned for his optimistic dramatic and romantic comedies.

His style, known as "Capraesque," championed the dignity of the common man and moral values, often pitting the honest individual against corrupt systems or social cynicism. His films typically feature an idealistic protagonist who, despite facing obstacles and disillusionment, ultimately triumphs through their integrity and the support of the community.

His masterpieces include "It Happened One Night" (1934), "Mr. Deeds Goes to Town" (1936), "Mr. Smith Goes to Washington" (1939), and the timeless Christmas classic "It's a Wonderful Life" (1946). A multiple Academy Award winner for Best Director, Capra left a lasting legacy, shaping a distinctive cinematic genre that continues to celebrate hope and human integrity.